valence bond structure function

valence bond structure function
Макаров: функция структуры валентных связей

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Modern valence bond theory — is the term used to describe applications of valence bond theory with computer programs that are competitive in accuracy and economy with programs for the Hartree Fock method and other molecular orbital based methods. The latter methods dominated …   Wikipedia

  • Chemical bond — A chemical bond is an attraction between atoms that allows the formation of chemical substances that contain two or more atoms. The bond is caused by the electromagnetic force attraction between opposite charges, either between electrons and… …   Wikipedia

  • valence — /vay leuhns/, n. 1. Chem. a. the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically. b. the relative combining capacity of an atom or group compared with that of the standard hydrogen… …   Universalium

  • Crystal structure — In mineralogy and crystallography, crystal structure is a unique arrangement of atoms or molecules in a crystalline liquid or solid. A crystal structure is composed of a pattern, a set of atoms arranged in a particular way, and a lattice… …   Wikipedia

  • Metallic bond — Metallic bonding is the electrostatic attractive forces between the delocalized electrons, called conduction electrons, gathered in an electron sea , and the positively charged metal ions. Understood as the sharing of free electrons among a… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron localization function — In quantum chemistry, the electron localization function (ELF) is a method for the mapping of electron pair probability in multielectronic systems. ELF s usefulness stems from the way it allows the analysis of electron localization in a… …   Wikipedia

  • resonance, theory of — ▪ chemistry       in chemistry, theory by which the actual normal state of a molecule is represented not by a single valence bond structure but by a combination of several alternative distinct structures. The molecule is then said to resonate… …   Universalium

  • chemistry — /kem euh stree/, n., pl. chemistries. 1. the science that deals with the composition and properties of substances and various elementary forms of matter. Cf. element (def. 2). 2. chemical properties, reactions, phenomena, etc.: the chemistry of… …   Universalium

  • chemical bonding — ▪ chemistry Introduction       any of the interactions that account for the association of atoms into molecules, ions, crystals, and other stable species that make up the familiar substances of the everyday world. When atoms approach one another …   Universalium

  • physical science — physical scientist. 1. any of the natural sciences dealing with inanimate matter or with energy, as physics, chemistry, and astronomy. 2. these sciences collectively. [1835 45] * * * Introduction       the systematic study of the inorganic world …   Universalium

  • atom — /at euhm/, n. 1. Physics. a. the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element, consisting of a nucleus containing combinations of neutrons and protons and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus by electrical… …   Universalium


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